The Magic of Paradoxical Agenda Setting: A Journey into TEAM-CBT

Ramadan kareem background with magic Aladdin lamp

Ever felt like you’re paddling upstream in therapy, trying to change but feeling stuck? That’s where TEAM-CBT’s Paradoxical Agenda Setting (PAS) swoops in like a superhero in a therapist’s cape! Developed by the brilliant Dr. David Burns, the TEAM-CBT model transforms the traditional therapy narrative, giving resistance a seat at the table—and then politely showing it the door.

Let’s dive into the fascinating, sometimes humorous, and life-changing world of Paradoxical Agenda Setting, one of the secret sauces behind the high-speed transformations that TEAM-CBT therapists achieve.


Resistance: The Elephant in the Room

Imagine this: you visit a therapist, ready to conquer your anxiety, depression, or relationship woes. But deep down, there’s a part of you whispering, “Do we really want to change? Aren’t these feelings protecting us somehow?” That’s resistance talking, my friend.

TEAM-CBT doesn’t ignore resistance; it gives it a comfy chair and a microphone. Why? Because acknowledging resistance isn’t just polite—it’s transformative.


Paradoxical Agenda Setting: The Jedi Mind Trick of Therapy

Paradoxical Agenda Setting is a playful, collaborative way of tackling resistance. The therapist essentially says, “You know what? Maybe change isn’t such a great idea.” And the client, puzzled and intrigued, starts to argue for change. It’s like reverse psychology but supercharged with empathy and insight.


Meet Ramesh: A Paradoxical Agenda Setting Adventure

Let’s talk about Ramesh (details fictionalized for privacy). He’s a talented programmer from India who came to see Dr. Burns for therapy with severe depression, anxiety, and anger. His performance at work had been criticized, his relationships were strained, and, as he confessed later, he’d just been fired for the sixth time.

During the session, Dr. Burns dangled the carrot—a list of 50 powerful techniques we could use to tackle his challenges—and then dropped the bombshell:
“Ramesh, I’m not sure I can accept you as my patient.”

His reaction? “What?! Why not?” He was flabbergasted.

I leaned in. “You see, Ramesh, for you to succeed, you’ll need to work incredibly hard—changing how you think, communicate, and handle criticism. Frankly, it seems unfair. After all, they’re the ones badmouthing you. Why should you have to do all the work?”

By voicing his resistance and validating it, Dr. Burns became his ally. Ramesh softened. “I don’t care if it’s unfair,” he said. “I’ll do whatever it takes.”

In that moment, Ramesh flipped the script. His resistance melted away, and he became fiercely committed to change. Over the next few weeks, he worked tirelessly, mastering communication techniques and transforming his self-esteem and relationships. Within months, Ramesh had not only landed a job but also earned Employee of the Month. Years later, he was the president of his own company. (Cue the happy-tears montage.)


Outcome vs. Process Resistance: A Quick Refresher

PAS addresses two types of resistance:

  1. Outcome Resistance: “What if I don’t want to change? What’s in it for me to stay the same?” For Ramesh, this meant grappling with his identity as the misunderstood genius. PAS helped him see the benefits of change while honoring the role his resistance played.
  2. Process Resistance: “Do I really want to put in the effort?” By acknowledging the hard work ahead, PAS gave Ramesh the choice to opt-in rather than feeling forced.

Why TEAM-CBT Therapists Are the MVPs of Change

Working with a TEAM-CBT therapist means partnering with someone who not only empathizes deeply but also knows how to navigate resistance with skill and creativity. These therapists, like Jedi Masters, help you face your fears, own your role in conflicts, and embrace the work of transformation—all with a sprinkle of humor and a whole lot of heart.


A Shout-Out to Dr. David Burns

None of this magic would be possible without Dr. David Burns, the mastermind behind TEAM-CBT and author of the groundbreaking book Feeling Good. His work has redefined what therapy can achieve, proving that change doesn’t have to take months or years—it can happen in hours.


Ready to Rewrite Your Story?

If you’re ready to work with a TEAM-CBT therapist who can help you tackle resistance, transform your challenges, and maybe even laugh a little along the way, don’t wait. Change might just be a paradoxical agenda-setting session away.


Closing Thought

Sometimes, the biggest breakthroughs come when we stop fighting resistance and start working with it. So, what are you waiting for? Grab a TEAM-CBT therapist, and let’s get paradoxical!